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mcma-backend/tests/test_metadata_service.py
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feat(library): lazy materialization foundation for remote tracks (§Phase1)
Adds nullable storage fields + availability column on tracks, remote
source/source_id identity on albums/artists, TrackRepository.materialize()
and get_or_create_remote() repos — groundwork for on-demand YTM library
(placeholders saved without audio, materialized in-place on first play).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-06-14 17:51:43 +03:00

517 lines
16 KiB
Python

"""Unit tests for MetadataEnrichmentService — DB-free, in-memory fakes.
Covers the §6.2 orchestration contract: tag-first merge, AcoustID fallback,
artist/album resolution, status transitions, and the hard invariants
(``manual`` untouched, graceful degradation, idempotent gap-fill).
"""
import datetime as dt
import uuid
from collections.abc import AsyncIterator
from contextlib import asynccontextmanager
from pathlib import Path
import pytest
from app.application.metadata_service import MetadataEnrichmentService
from app.domain.entities import Artist, Track
from app.domain.entities.album import Album
from app.domain.entities.cover import CoverArt
from app.domain.entities.metadata import AudioTags, Fingerprint, RecordingMatch
pytestmark = pytest.mark.asyncio
_UNKNOWN = "Unknown Artist"
def _track(*, metadata_status: str = "pending", title: str = "raw-stem") -> Track:
now = dt.datetime.now(dt.UTC)
return Track(
id=uuid.uuid4(),
title=title,
artist_id=uuid.uuid4(), # the "Unknown Artist" id
album_id=None,
storage_uri="tracks/aa/song.mp3",
file_format="mp3",
file_size=123,
source="upload",
source_id="deadbeef",
duration_seconds=None,
genre=None,
year=None,
track_number=None,
metadata_status=metadata_status,
metadata_error=None,
enriched_at=None,
availability="local",
created_at=now,
updated_at=now,
)
class FakeTrackRepo:
def __init__(self, track: Track | None) -> None:
self._track = track
self.applied: dict[str, object] | None = None
async def get_by_id(self, track_id: uuid.UUID) -> Track | None:
return self._track
async def apply_enrichment(self, track_id: uuid.UUID, **kw: object) -> Track:
self.applied = kw
return self._track # type: ignore[return-value]
class FakeArtistRepo:
def __init__(self) -> None:
self.created: list[str] = []
async def get_or_create(self, name: str) -> Artist:
self.created.append(name)
now = dt.datetime.now(dt.UTC)
return Artist(
id=uuid.uuid4(),
name=name,
source=None,
source_id=None,
created_at=now,
updated_at=now,
)
class FakeAlbumRepo:
def __init__(self, *, cover_path: str | None = None) -> None:
self.created: list[tuple[str, uuid.UUID]] = []
self.covers: dict[uuid.UUID, str] = {}
self._existing_cover = cover_path
async def get_or_create(
self, *, title: str, artist_id: uuid.UUID, year: int | None, musicbrainz_id: str | None
) -> Album:
self.created.append((title, artist_id))
now = dt.datetime.now(dt.UTC)
return Album(
id=uuid.uuid4(),
title=title,
artist_id=artist_id,
year=year,
cover_path=self._existing_cover,
musicbrainz_id=musicbrainz_id,
source=None,
source_id=None,
created_at=now,
updated_at=now,
)
async def set_cover_path(self, album_id: uuid.UUID, cover_path: str) -> None:
self.covers[album_id] = cover_path
class FakeStorage:
def __init__(self) -> None:
self.saved: list[str] = []
@asynccontextmanager
async def as_local_path(self, key: str) -> AsyncIterator[Path]:
yield Path("/tmp") / key
async def save_file(self, key: str, src_path: Path) -> int:
self.saved.append(key)
return 1
class FakeCoverExtractor:
def __init__(self, cover: CoverArt | None) -> None:
self._cover = cover
self.calls = 0
async def extract(self, path: Path) -> CoverArt | None:
self.calls += 1
return self._cover
class FakeCoverProvider:
def __init__(self, cover: CoverArt | None, *, available: bool = True) -> None:
self._cover = cover
self._available = available
self.calls = 0
def is_available(self) -> bool:
return self._available
async def fetch_release_group(self, release_group_mbid: str) -> CoverArt | None:
self.calls += 1
return self._cover
class FakeTagReader:
def __init__(self, tags: AudioTags | None) -> None:
self._tags = tags
async def read(self, path: Path) -> AudioTags | None:
return self._tags
class FakeFingerprinter:
def __init__(self, fp: Fingerprint | None, *, available: bool = True) -> None:
self._fp = fp
self._available = available
def is_available(self) -> bool:
return self._available
async def calculate(self, path: Path) -> Fingerprint | None:
return self._fp
class FakeAcoustId:
def __init__(self, match: RecordingMatch | None, *, available: bool = True) -> None:
self._match = match
self._available = available
self.calls = 0
def is_available(self) -> bool:
return self._available
async def lookup(self, fingerprint: Fingerprint) -> RecordingMatch | None:
self.calls += 1
return self._match
async def lookup_all(self, fingerprint: Fingerprint) -> list[RecordingMatch]:
self.calls += 1
return [self._match] if self._match is not None else []
def _service(
*,
track: Track | None,
tags: AudioTags | None = None,
fp: Fingerprint | None = None,
match: RecordingMatch | None = None,
fp_available: bool = True,
acoustid_available: bool = True,
) -> tuple[MetadataEnrichmentService, FakeTrackRepo, FakeArtistRepo, FakeAlbumRepo, FakeAcoustId]:
tracks = FakeTrackRepo(track)
artists = FakeArtistRepo()
albums = FakeAlbumRepo()
acoustid = FakeAcoustId(match, available=acoustid_available)
service = MetadataEnrichmentService(
tracks=tracks, # type: ignore[arg-type]
artists=artists, # type: ignore[arg-type]
albums=albums, # type: ignore[arg-type]
storage=FakeStorage(), # type: ignore[arg-type]
tag_reader=FakeTagReader(tags), # type: ignore[arg-type]
fingerprinter=FakeFingerprinter(fp, available=fp_available), # type: ignore[arg-type]
acoustid=acoustid, # type: ignore[arg-type]
)
return service, tracks, artists, albums, acoustid
async def test_tags_only_enriches_and_relinks_artist_and_album() -> None:
track = _track()
tags = AudioTags(
title="Real Title",
artist="Pink Floyd",
album="The Wall",
genre="Rock",
year=1979,
track_number=1,
duration_seconds=222,
)
service, tracks, artists, albums, acoustid = _service(track=track, tags=tags)
result = await service.enrich(track.id)
assert result.status == "enriched"
assert acoustid.calls == 0 # no fingerprint → no lookup needed
assert "Pink Floyd" in artists.created
assert albums.created and albums.created[0][0] == "The Wall"
applied = tracks.applied
assert applied is not None
assert applied["title"] == "Real Title"
assert applied["genre"] == "Rock"
assert applied["year"] == 1979
assert applied["track_number"] == 1
assert applied["duration_seconds"] == 222
assert applied["metadata_status"] == "enriched"
async def test_manual_track_is_never_touched() -> None:
track = _track(metadata_status="manual")
service, tracks, _, _, _ = _service(track=track, tags=AudioTags(artist="X"))
result = await service.enrich(track.id)
assert result.status == "skipped"
assert tracks.applied is None # nothing written
async def test_missing_track_is_a_clean_noop() -> None:
service, tracks, _, _, _ = _service(track=None)
result = await service.enrich(uuid.uuid4())
assert result.status == "skipped"
assert tracks.applied is None
async def test_nothing_found_marks_failed() -> None:
track = _track()
# No tags, no fingerprint → no identity at all.
service, tracks, artists, albums, _acoustid = _service(track=track, tags=None, fp=None)
result = await service.enrich(track.id)
assert result.status == "failed"
assert artists.created == [] # artist stays the original unknown
assert albums.created == []
applied = tracks.applied
assert applied is not None
assert applied["artist_id"] == track.artist_id # fallback kept
assert applied["metadata_status"] == "failed"
# A failed run records a human-readable reason; here both id steps were
# available, so it's the generic "no match" message.
assert applied["metadata_error"] == "No metadata match found in tags or AcoustID."
async def test_failed_reason_names_unavailable_fingerprinter() -> None:
track = _track()
service, tracks, _, _, _ = _service(track=track, tags=None, fp=None, fp_available=False)
result = await service.enrich(track.id)
assert result.status == "failed"
applied = tracks.applied
assert applied is not None
assert "fingerprinting" in str(applied["metadata_error"])
async def test_successful_enrich_clears_error() -> None:
track = _track()
service, tracks, _, _, _ = _service(track=track, tags=AudioTags(artist="Pink Floyd"))
result = await service.enrich(track.id)
assert result.status == "enriched"
applied = tracks.applied
assert applied is not None
assert applied["metadata_error"] is None
async def test_acoustid_path_fills_when_tags_absent() -> None:
track = _track()
fp = Fingerprint(fingerprint="AQAAxyz", duration_seconds=200)
match = RecordingMatch(
acoustid="acoustid-uuid",
score=0.95,
recording_mbid="mb-recording-id",
title="Identified Title",
artist="Daft Punk",
album="Discovery",
)
service, tracks, artists, _albums, acoustid = _service(
track=track, tags=None, fp=fp, match=match
)
result = await service.enrich(track.id)
assert result.status == "enriched"
assert result.matched_mbid == "mb-recording-id"
assert acoustid.calls == 1
applied = tracks.applied
assert applied is not None
assert applied["title"] == "Identified Title"
assert applied["musicbrainz_id"] == "mb-recording-id"
assert applied["acoustid_fingerprint"] == "acoustid-uuid"
assert "Daft Punk" in artists.created
async def test_tags_win_over_low_confidence_acoustid() -> None:
track = _track()
fp = Fingerprint(fingerprint="AQAA", duration_seconds=200)
tags = AudioTags(title="Tagged Title", artist="Tagged Artist")
# Below the 0.85 trust threshold → keep tag-first.
match = RecordingMatch(
acoustid="aid",
score=0.5,
recording_mbid="mbid",
title="AcoustID Title",
artist="AcoustID Artist",
)
service, tracks, artists, _albums, _acoustid = _service(
track=track, tags=tags, fp=fp, match=match
)
await service.enrich(track.id)
applied = tracks.applied
assert applied is not None
assert applied["title"] == "Tagged Title" # tag preferred
assert "Tagged Artist" in artists.created
# but the MBID from AcoustID is still captured
assert applied["musicbrainz_id"] == "mbid"
async def test_high_confidence_acoustid_wins_over_junk_tags() -> None:
track = _track()
fp = Fingerprint(fingerprint="AQAA", duration_seconds=200)
# The real-world bug: junk embedded tags on a downloaded file vs a near-
# certain acoustic identification. The match must win for the identity.
tags = AudioTags(title="Sound_13958", artist="Music Track", album="Музыка")
match = RecordingMatch(
acoustid="aid",
score=0.98,
recording_mbid="mbid",
release_group_mbid="rg",
title="Scarlet Fire",
artist="Otis McDonald",
album="Scarlet Fire",
)
service, tracks, artists, albums, _acoustid = _service(
track=track, tags=tags, fp=fp, match=match
)
await service.enrich(track.id)
applied = tracks.applied
assert applied is not None
assert applied["title"] == "Scarlet Fire"
assert "Otis McDonald" in artists.created
assert "Music Track" not in artists.created
assert albums.created and albums.created[0][0] == "Scarlet Fire"
assert applied["metadata_status"] == "enriched"
async def test_fingerprint_skipped_when_acoustid_unavailable() -> None:
track = _track()
fp = Fingerprint(fingerprint="AQAA", duration_seconds=200)
service, _tracks, _artists, _albums, acoustid = _service(
track=track, tags=AudioTags(artist="Tagged"), fp=fp, acoustid_available=False
)
result = await service.enrich(track.id)
# tags still enrich, but no AcoustID call is attempted
assert acoustid.calls == 0
assert result.status == "enriched"
# -- cover-art resolution -----------------------------------------------------
_PNG = CoverArt(data=b"\x89PNG\r\n", content_type="image/png")
_JPG = CoverArt(data=b"\xff\xd8\xff", content_type="image/jpeg")
def _cover_service(
*,
track: Track,
tags: AudioTags | None = None,
match: RecordingMatch | None = None,
fp: Fingerprint | None = None,
extractor: FakeCoverExtractor | None = None,
provider: FakeCoverProvider | None = None,
existing_cover: str | None = None,
) -> tuple[MetadataEnrichmentService, FakeAlbumRepo, FakeStorage]:
albums = FakeAlbumRepo(cover_path=existing_cover)
storage = FakeStorage()
service = MetadataEnrichmentService(
tracks=FakeTrackRepo(track), # type: ignore[arg-type]
artists=FakeArtistRepo(), # type: ignore[arg-type]
albums=albums, # type: ignore[arg-type]
storage=storage, # type: ignore[arg-type]
tag_reader=FakeTagReader(tags), # type: ignore[arg-type]
fingerprinter=FakeFingerprinter(fp), # type: ignore[arg-type]
acoustid=FakeAcoustId(match), # type: ignore[arg-type]
cover_extractor=extractor, # type: ignore[arg-type]
cover_provider=provider, # type: ignore[arg-type]
)
return service, albums, storage
async def test_cover_extracted_from_embedded_art() -> None:
track = _track()
extractor = FakeCoverExtractor(_PNG)
provider = FakeCoverProvider(_JPG)
service, albums, storage = _cover_service(
track=track,
tags=AudioTags(album="The Wall", artist="PF"),
extractor=extractor,
provider=provider,
)
await service.enrich(track.id)
assert extractor.calls == 1
assert provider.calls == 0 # embedded art wins → no network fetch
assert len(albums.covers) == 1
key = next(iter(albums.covers.values()))
assert key.startswith("covers/") and key.endswith(".png")
assert storage.saved == [key]
async def test_cover_falls_back_to_archive() -> None:
track = _track()
extractor = FakeCoverExtractor(None) # no embedded art
provider = FakeCoverProvider(_JPG)
match = RecordingMatch(acoustid="ac", score=1.0, release_group_mbid="rg-123", album="The Wall")
fp = Fingerprint(fingerprint="AQAA", duration_seconds=200)
service, albums, storage = _cover_service(
track=track,
tags=AudioTags(album="The Wall", artist="PF"),
match=match,
fp=fp,
extractor=extractor,
provider=provider,
)
await service.enrich(track.id)
assert extractor.calls == 1
assert provider.calls == 1
key = next(iter(albums.covers.values()))
assert key.endswith(".jpg")
assert storage.saved == [key]
async def test_cover_not_fetched_without_release_group() -> None:
track = _track()
provider = FakeCoverProvider(_JPG)
service, albums, _ = _cover_service(
track=track,
tags=AudioTags(album="The Wall", artist="PF"),
extractor=FakeCoverExtractor(None),
provider=provider,
)
await service.enrich(track.id)
assert provider.calls == 0 # no release-group mbid → nothing to look up
assert albums.covers == {}
async def test_existing_cover_is_not_overwritten() -> None:
track = _track()
extractor = FakeCoverExtractor(_PNG)
service, albums, storage = _cover_service(
track=track,
tags=AudioTags(album="The Wall", artist="PF"),
extractor=extractor,
existing_cover="covers/old.jpg",
)
await service.enrich(track.id)
assert extractor.calls == 0 # album already has a cover → skip entirely
assert albums.covers == {}
assert storage.saved == []
async def test_cover_skipped_when_no_album() -> None:
track = _track()
extractor = FakeCoverExtractor(_PNG)
# no album tag and no match → no album resolved → no cover work
service, _albums, storage = _cover_service(track=track, extractor=extractor)
await service.enrich(track.id)
assert extractor.calls == 0
assert storage.saved == []