feat(storage): S3-compatible storage adapter + storage_uri rename

Add S3FileStorage adapter (any S3-compatible backend: AWS, MinIO, Garage)
alongside the local adapter, selected via STORAGE_BACKEND. Proxied range
streaming via get_object+Range; as_local_path downloads to a tempfile for
ffmpeg/fpcalc. Rename track.file_path -> storage_uri across domain entity,
ORM, repositories, port, and services, with an Alembic migration. Adds
mocked S3 unit tests.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>

app/api/v1/tracks.py

@@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ async def delete_track(
     if track is None:
         raise NotFoundError(f"Track {track_id} not found.")
     await track_repo.delete(track_id)
-    await storage.delete(track.file_path)
+    await storage.delete(track.storage_uri)
     return Response(status_code=204)